Cartier’s brightly colored Indian-style jewels of the 1920s and ’30s weren’t given the “Tutti Frutti” name until the 1970s. At the time, Jacques called them his “Hindou jewels.” Made up from carved gemstones he had brought back from the East, they combined the exotic with the modern and were an instant hit among the trendsetters of the day. They were also, perhaps surprisingly, more affordable than other similarly striking Cartier jewels, making them ideal for the Depression years.“Many of the Indian gems,” Jacques [Cartier] revealed, “are not so flawless as those used here.” But this was one instance when he was less interested in purity than in color. Focused on making an impact through the mix of colors, he was willing to sacrifice on each gemstone’s clarity and translucency.
After returning from his Indian trips, Jacques’ first port of call was Paris, where he would meet Louis and share the gemstones he had acquired. Both fascinated by Eastern cultures, the two brothers owned many of the same illustrated books on India (on subjects as diverse as rugs, traditional dress, and miniature paintings) in which they found inspiration for motifs that they would later use on their creations. But the books, often in black-and-white, didn’t express the overwhelming explosion of color that Jacques had seen firsthand, and it was this that he wanted to capture in the Hindu jewels: “Out there everything is flooded with the wonderful Indian sunlight,” Jacques explained. “One does not see as in the English light, he is only conscious that here is a blaze of red, and there of green or yellow. It is all like an impressionist painting. Nothing is clearly defined, and there is but one vivid impression of undreamed gorgeousness and wealth.”
One rebellious lady particularly enamored with the Hindu style would prove pivotal in popularizing it. Daisy Fellowes, heiress to the Singer sewing machine fortune, was a celebrated society figure, admired and feared in equal measure. She was the embodiment of thirties chic, Jean Cocteau saying of her that she “launched more fashion than any other woman in the world,” such as the avant-garde idea of wearing jewels with sweaters. But she could also be cruel, with a wicked wit and a penchant for “cocaine and other women’s husbands.” In 1933 she became Paris editor of Harper’s Bazaar but left two years later because she found it boring. She preferred to be an icon of fashion herself, and in Cartier she saw a firm that made the trends rather than followed them.
Read more about how Cartier counted on affordable ‘Hindou’ or ‘Tutti Frutti’ Indian jewels in Depression years on ThePrint.in website HERE
